Vulnerable Children in Custody Disputes Need Specialized Judges, Court Says
This court order highlights the state's obligation to protect the rights of children involved in custody disputes between parents. Here are the key points:
- Children's Vulnerability: The order acknowledges the vulnerability of children and the potential for long-term harm from negative experiences during custody battles.
- Inadequacy of Regular Courts: It criticizes the ordinary court system's lack of specialization and potential insensitivity to children's emotional needs.
- Specially trained judges with expertise in child custody matters.
- Environments catering to children's emotional and psychological well-being.
- Access to professional consultation with psychologists and other experts.
- Constitutional Obligation: The order cites relevant articles of the Constitution that mandate the state to protect children and families.
- Send copies of the order to relevant authorities, including the president, governors, and judicial academies.
- Encourage the development of specialized training programs for judges and staff handling child custody cases.
- International Obligations: The order mentions Pakistan's obligation under the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child to protect children's welfare.